What is Cruciate Ligament Rupture? What is the treatment?

The bones that make up the knee joint are connected to each other by 4 ligaments. These; anterior, posterior, medial and lateral cruciate ligaments. These ligaments provide stability of the knee and control of knee movements. The anterior cruciate ligament is one of the most commonly injured ligaments. It is stretched or torn by sudden bending. The risk of injury to the anterior cruciate ligaments is higher in sports such as skiing, basketball and football.

What are the Symptoms of Cruciate Ligament Rupture?

Patients often hear a popping sound when the injury occurs. Sprain, pain and swelling occur in the knee. The patient may lose stability when he tries to stand on his knee.

How is Cruciate Ligament Rupture Diagnosed?

A physical examination is performed for diagnosis and diagnosis, and methods such as MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) may be used along with x-rays.

How is Cruciate Ligament Rupture Treated?

Cruciate ligament rupture is an injury that usually requires surgical intervention. During surgery, the torn ligament is removed and replaced with another tendon. After the surgery, patients may be advised to use a knee brace and rest.

Physiotherapy After Cruciate Ligament Surgery

In these injuries, weakness in the leg muscles and deterioration in knee stabilization may occur. Therefore, physiotherapy helps to regain muscle strength and movements as quickly as possible. The exercises start lightly and the difficulty is gradually increased. During the treatment process, the aim is to ensure full angles of the knee and regain muscle strength. After approximately 10-12 weeks of conservative treatment, the patient can return to daily living activities.

In summary, anterior cruciate ligament rupture is an injury that usually requires surgical intervention. Postoperative physiotherapy helps the patient regain muscle strength and knee functions. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor and physiotherapist during this process.